Smart Tips to Keep Your Power Steering Pumps in Top Condition

Have you ever tried to turn the steering wheel of a car that isn’t running? It feels like you’re wrestling with the vehicle itself. This system is the unsung hero that makes maneuvering your car, whether in a tight parking lot or on the open road, feel effortless.

When the power steering system fails, it can be a sudden and startling experience. The wheel becomes incredibly difficult to turn, which can be disorienting and dangerous, especially at high speeds. With a little attention, you can keep this crucial system in top shape and ensure you’re always in control. Here are some simple ways to maintain your car’s power steering.

Monitor the power steering fluid level

The power steering fluid is important to the overall operation of the entire system. The most common reason for power steering trouble is a low fluid level, usually caused by a leak in the system.

You might start to feel like the steering wheel is heavier than it used to be. Another obvious sign is a high-pitched squeal or a whining sound, especially when you’re turning. It’s a quick check that can save you a lot of trouble down the road. 

Check high and low-pressure hoses for leaks

The power steering pumps consist of two hoses to carry out their duty. One of them is a high-pressure hose that forces the fluid where it should be and the other is a low-pressure hose that recalls it.

Such rubber hoses may break or leak over time. 

They may also rub against other engine parts to make them wear out. Therefore, they should hire professionals to check on these hoses from time to time. Check to see whether there is wet, dripping, or cracking.

Have the filter changed annually

Most drivers do not even know that there is a power steering fluid filter. It performs the same role as the oil filter or air filter, i.e., to keep contaminants out of the system. The power steering filter blocks tiny particles of metal, dirt, and other gunk that may build up in the fluid.

The cleanliness of the fluid is important for the efficient power steering pump and other parts. A blocked filter may limit the flow of fluids, which causes an additional load on the pump and premature wear and tear.

The power steering fluid should be inspected.

High-quality and clean fluid works better and keeps the internal parts of the system clean. At home, you can check its quality by taking a sample, noting the color, and watching to see whether it contains any metal, dirt, or other debris.

When your fluid appears dark, cloudy, or brown, it is an indication that it is old and degenerated. You also need to check whether it contains any small particles or debris. When the fluid is dirty and dark, then it needs a flush. This is done through emptying the old and contaminated fluid and filling it up with fresh and new fluid. By doing this, you are able to recover the performance of the system and protect it against damage.